How Africa can leverage tech to reopen air travel safely during the pandemic

The International Air Transport Association (IATA) has recommended that governments in Africa and the Middle East should consider implementing testing as an alternative to quarantine measures when reopening their economies amidst the pandemic. As pressures mount for governments to revisit COVID-19 restrictions and reopen their borders, the need for innovative solutions in the aviation industry becomes more apparent. Nate Carpenter, the Chief Software Architect at Securiport, sheds light on the new normal in travel dynamics and the readiness required to handle the surge in travel. The post-coronavirus era will witness a significant rise in different categories of travelers such as tourists, holidaymakers, and business travelers, each with their own set of expectations and precautions that need to be met. Carpenter emphasizes the importance of preparing border security authorities with proper training and technology to effectively manage the influx of travelers and ensure safety measures are in place. The integration of new technologies in border security is seen as crucial to support the reopening efforts with a focus on epidemic control. In the interview, Carpenter also touches upon the changing travel experience for passengers as health checks and screenings become more prevalent. Travelers can expect alterations in visa applications and travel authorizations, including health-related questions and proof of health documentation. The verification of health records across countries poses a challenge, raising questions about the standardization and authentication of tests conducted in different locations. Automation emerges as a key player in simplifying and streamlining the travel process, offering self-service options at airports and border points. The International Civil Aviation Organization's guidance on aviation recovery outlines strategies to minimize crowding and enhance security through automation. Implementations such as self-service kiosks, electronic gates, and touchless data gathering methods like facial and iris recognition are recommended to reduce physical contact and promote safety. The emphasis on touchless technologies and stringent cleaning protocols underscores the industry's commitment to enhancing security while adapting to the health challenges posed by the pandemic. Despite the current cost implications for improved security measures, including COVID-19 testing fees in certain countries like Ghana, Carpenter believes that over time, these costs are likely to decrease as the global situation stabilizes. While acknowledging the initial financial burden on travelers and governments, he foresees a gradual normalization of these expenses as travel resumes and processes become more streamlined post-pandemic.