June 12: How can Nigeria better consolidate the gains of democracy

As Nigeria prepares to celebrate Democracy Day on June 12, which holds significant historical importance for the country, there are pressing questions on how the government and stakeholders can better consolidate the gains of democracy. In a recent interview, Kerry Booker, the former chairman of the Nigerian Economic Summit Group, shed light on some critical issues facing the nation. One of the key themes discussed was the escalating security challenges and calls for restructuring that pose a threat to the unity of Nigeria. Booker highlighted the urgent need for a comprehensive national security infrastructure that encompasses both soft and hard elements. He emphasized the importance of citizens' participation in ensuring security and called for a reevaluation of the current centralized power structure, advocating for more devolution of power to the grassroots level. The conversation also delved into the impact of democracy on Nigeria's economic growth and development. Booker lamented the lack of active citizen engagement in the political process and raised concerns about the selection of candidates through closed primary elections, which limit the choices available to voters. He stressed the need for broader participation in the political decision-making process to ensure better governance and representation. Looking ahead, with the next general elections looming, there is a call for reforming the electoral process to enhance transparency and inclusivity. The challenges facing Nigeria are complex and multifaceted, but there are also opportunities for meaningful change and progress. By addressing the root causes of insecurity, promoting active citizenship, and fostering a more inclusive political environment, Nigeria can take significant steps towards strengthening its democracy and driving sustainable development. As the nation reflects on its democratic journey this June 12, the conversation sparked by Kerry Booker's insights serves as a poignant reminder of the work that lies ahead in consolidating and advancing Nigeria's democratic ideals.