SA post unrest: Ramaphosa looks to get reform agenda back on track

South Africa is slowly returning to normal after a week of upheaval, with the President Cyril Ramaphosa facing the challenge of getting his reform agenda back on track. The aftermath of the recent unrest is characterized by heightened security measures on the streets, including an increased police presence and army patrols. To shed light on the current situation, political economist Nic Borain joined CNBC Africa for a discussion on the key issues at hand. One of the pressing concerns discussed was the trial of former President Jacob Zuma and its potential to incite further unrest in the country. Zuma, who is currently serving a 15-month sentence for contempt of court, has requested a decision to cancel his sentence, citing bad legal advice as the basis of his appeal. Despite the controversial nature of the trial, experts are suggesting that Zuma's request is unlikely to succeed, meaning he is likely to remain in jail. Borain highlighted the risk associated with the trial, pointing out the potential for unrest instigated by Zuma's supporters who have previously threatened violence and chaos in response to his arrest. The recent looting and violence that rocked South Africa caught many by surprise, with the majority of the population seeking protection from law enforcement agencies amidst the chaos. The economic hardships facing the country have been exacerbated by the unrest, reflecting the deep-seated issues that need to be addressed. Moving on to President Ramaphosa's leadership during the crisis, Borain acknowledged that there has been criticism of the President's perceived lack of urgency in responding to the riots. However, he noted that Ramaphosa now enjoys stronger political support within the African National Congress (ANC) compared to previous years. The factionalism within the ANC has shifted in favor of Ramaphosa, with growing disdain towards Zuma and his allies within the party. Despite the challenges faced by the government, particularly in terms of law enforcement intervention, Borain emphasized the importance of cautious and strategic responses to avoid further escalation of violence. The interview also touched on Ramaphosa's emphasis on economic reforms and anti-corruption measures as part of his agenda to rebuild and unite the ANC. The President's commitment to renewing the party and tackling corruption has been a consistent message since he came into power, with recent events putting a spotlight on the urgency of these efforts. While some critics have questioned the effectiveness of Ramaphosa's leadership in light of the recent unrest, Borain expressed confidence in the President's ability to navigate the complexities within the ANC and steer the party towards a path of renewal. Despite the challenges ahead, Borain highlighted the strengthening of Ramaphosa's faction within the ANC, signaling a shift towards a more unified and progressive direction for the party. As South Africa looks to overcome the aftermath of the unrest, the focus remains on rebuilding and uniting the nation under the leadership of President Cyril Ramaphosa.