Assessing the economic benefits of hosting refugees

Uganda recently made headlines as the first African country to start hosting refugees from Afghanistan following the Taliban takeover. Simon Marot Toulong, Coordinator for the Global Refugee Youth Network and Team Lead, African Youth Action Network, provided insights into the incentives and challenges of hosting refugees. With over 1.4 million refugees already in Uganda, the decision to welcome an additional 2000 Afghan refugees raises questions about the political motivations behind hosting refugees. Marot emphasizes that hosting refugees can be a political tool, but the actual conditions for refugees in Uganda remain a concern. While some progress has been made in education and healthcare access, the sheer number of refugees poses challenges in providing quality services. The economic empowerment of vulnerable groups, especially women and children, is crucial for their integration into the community. Marot highlights the importance of financial inclusion for refugees, enabling them to access bank accounts and start businesses. However, certain banks in Uganda impose additional requirements for refugees, hindering their economic opportunities. Marot also stresses the significance of empowering refugee women who often serve as breadwinners and business owners in their communities. To ensure economic empowerment and integration, Marot underscores the need for support in skill development and legal awareness. Refugees must be equipped with the necessary tools and knowledge to produce quality goods and compete in local markets. Additionally, efforts should focus on educating businesses and enforcing laws to protect refugees working in the informal sector. By addressing these challenges and fostering economic opportunities, Uganda can better support refugee integration and self-reliance.