COVID-19 a big concern as Burundi heads to the polls

Burundi, a small landlocked country in East Africa, is facing a major challenge as it navigates the delicate balance between preparing for upcoming elections and battling the COVID-19 pandemic. The situation in the country is complex, with authorities downplaying the impact of the virus and receiving international aid while simultaneously hindering the efforts of global health organizations in the fight against the pandemic. Vital Nshimirimana, President of the Forum for Strengthening Civil Society in Burundi, shed light on the grim reality facing the nation in an exclusive interview with CNBC Africa. Nshimirimana highlighted the lack of transparency surrounding COVID-19 data in Burundi, attributing it to a dictatorial regime that denies the existence of the pandemic. He emphasized the disconnect between seeking assistance from international bodies like the World Bank while rejecting collaboration with the World Health Organization (WHO) in combating the virus. This contradictory stance has placed Burundi in a precarious situation, leaving its citizens vulnerable to the potential spread of the virus. With campaigns for the upcoming presidential elections in full swing, concerns are mounting about the impact on the country's public health response. Nshimirimana expressed apprehension about the large gatherings associated with the electoral process, warning that it could provide fertile ground for the spread of COVID-19. While neighboring countries have implemented stringent measures such as lockdowns to contain the virus, Burundi's reluctance to take similar steps poses a significant risk to both the nation and the broader region. The private sector in Burundi is also grappling with the dual challenges of a deteriorating economy exacerbated by the pandemic and political instability linked to the upcoming elections. Many businesses have been forced to close, and those that remain operational face uncertainty and fear due to the prevailing governance issues and militia activities in the FDD ruling party. The economic fallout, particularly in the informal sector, is expected to be severe as border closures and the impact of COVID-19 disrupt regional trade. Despite the grim outlook, Nshimirimana remains hopeful that increased global attention on Burundi's plight will spur action to address the urgent health and economic crises facing the nation. The resilience of Burundians in the face of adversity, coupled with potential international support, offers a glimmer of hope in the midst of uncertainty. As the world watches closely, the outcome of the elections and the country's response to the ongoing pandemic will shape the future trajectory of Burundi and its people.